Wednesday, 7 January 2015

A COMPLETE GUIDE TO THE BUDDHIST PATH (By Khenchen Konchog Gyaltshen)

A Book Review
of
A Complete Guide to the Buddhist Path
(By Vimal Kodai)

A COMPLETE GUIDE TO THE BUDDHIST PATH 
(By Khenchen Konchog Gyaltshen)

Khenchen Konchog Gyaltshen

With great and thorough attention paid to Drikung Bhande Dharmaradza’s written work, The Jewel Treasury of Advice, Khenchen Konchog Gyaltshen provides a concise but complete guide to the Buddhist Dharma in his presentation of A Complete Guide to the Buddhist Path. The author of this book gives a complete understanding of Buddhism’s most profound knowledge while he takes us from the birth of Buddhism (Prince Siddhartha’s acquiring sublime Dharma) to the full and vast elaboration of the practice of Dharma—what its entire significance and teachings hold to all Buddhists and to all of humanity. Each verse taken from The Jewel Treasury of Advice has a direct connotation with all the realistic, simple, but profound significances of the purpose of each human being on our planet. Living day by day without fear, living with no such isolation from the spiritual world, and, finding causes as well as true meanings to one’s purpose on this planet are all but pure and selfless addresses depicted from A Complete Guide to the Buddhist Path. This book sheds light to the broad and in-depth significations of what human beings should truly adapt to. It indicates with a firm and specific goal that there is more to life’s cause of being beside all the riches and materialistic pleasures and desires which surround a human being in his daily life. A Complete Guide to the Buddhist Path strikes as being a book that attracts its audience with all the proverbs, sayings and main introductory verses which are displayed at the beginning of each chapter.

A layout and chart of the fundamental Buddhist teachings

The Eightfold Path: The 8 pathways to sublime Dharma

Khenchen Konchog Gyaltshen’s A Complete Guide to the Buddhist Path provides a very profound and in-depth approach to Buddhist literature with such simplicity and such modesty that it gains great momentum in the realm of all the many faculties affecting humankind in his day to day living. A Complete Guide to the Buddhist Path brings great meanings to humanity’s purpose and cause of being in our world. It also provides symbolic and direct understanding of the purpose of the human body which every human being is wearing very cherishingly. Khenchen Konchog Gyaltshen sheds new lights to the subject taken up by Drikung Bhande Dharmaradza from the latter's The Jewel Treasury of Advice. Both of them have so immensely worked in portraying the purpose of being human with such meaningful and worthwhile writings. This book brings so much light to the mere reader: a strong, a very intense and profound spiritual connection with the Buddha in the within is sensed. All the littlest fragments of the book have such crucial significances to serve as the ultimate purposes for all of humankind and what the latter is bound to abide by and live with as he tags along with daily life and day to day living. A Complete Guide to the Buddhist Path is not only a book which inspires a man, it doesn’t simply motivate its readers, but it creates a profound and direct impact on each and every one of its readers with such intensity and tremendous spiritual knowledge that it forces a human being to live in a world filled with selflessness, modesty and compassion. I think that with such a book in the market, the quest for all the reasons of us being humans, and our search for solving the true mysteries behind our wearing this human body, will first and foremost result in our acquiring bright and illuminated solutions to problematic and obscure pathways featuring in our lives. Thus, Khenchen Konchog Gyaltshen’s A Complete Guide to the Buddhist Path promotes us to devoting ourselves to much endeavoured actions towards our neighbours and close ones so that we may live for the solemn purpose of bettering every human being’s existence on our planet.

Saturday, 27 December 2014

PET SHOP BOYS: Featuring Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe (1980's British Rock' n' Roll electronic music band)

The "PET SHOP BOYS"

(A Short Briefing by Vimal Kodai)

 From Left to Right: Chris Lowe and Neil Tennant

Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe, the two protagonists of the famous British Rock' n' Roll electronic music band, Pet Shop Boys, launched their singing debut in London (England) in the year 1981. The two fellows made their way through the 1980's by successfully accessing fame and fortune in the United Kingdom music entertainment industry with the following acclaimed singles: "West End Girls", "Suburbia", "It's a Sin", "Always on my mind", "Heart", "Shopping", "King's Cross", "Rent", "What have I done to deserve this?", "I'm not scared", "Introspective", "Domino Dancing."

From Left to Right: Chris Lowe and Neil Tennant

From Left to Right: Chris Lowe and Neil Tennant

Pet Shop Boys' 1987 music album Actually hit the British music charts with roaring success as it met with the BRIT Awards and the Ivor Novello Awards. The duo of Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe pursued the wave of several hit songs between the years 1988 and 1992. The twosome had new adventures on their Disco Tour years between the years 1993 and 1995. These two artists are re-known for having so collaboratively worked in taking pop music to a new stand. With each of their 'Electronic Projects' in play, Pet Shop Boys brought Rock' n' Roll music to the shore of new dawns. 

Friday, 19 December 2014

The Ten Commandments: How Our Most Ancient Moral Text can renew Modern Life? (By David Hazony)

THE TEN COMMANDMENTS
Author: David Hazony
(A Book Review by Vimal Kodai)

The Ten Commandments: How Our Most Ancient Moral Text can renew Modern Life?
(By David Hazony)
                                   
The Ten Commandments (By David Hazony) is a very realistic, traditional, but, truly modern book that addresses Moses’ ten ‘Laws’ factually. Hazony takes ideal measures while handling each of the ten verses of the commandments as fragments of human beings’ versatile measures which should be taken with due regards to respect, integrity, compassion, forgiveness, understanding, lust, violence, falsehood, adultery, poverty and treason. The format of the writing which the author uses to address the Ten Commandments is very much residing on in-depth and informative analysis of both today’s world and that of the biblical. The idea behind redemption and that of the real significance of the first commandment are displayed through variable perspectives on God as the latter being the deliverer from misery. The central story of the bible is taken to a more relevant stand with meaningful and consistent exploration of modern social issues put into play. 

The 10 Commandments (As per the Book of Exodus)

Hazony compares moral truth to the dictation of power in a firm display of their strong ties to deception, treason and dishonesty. The remaining nine commandments are ignited with most considerations given to the fundamental biblical teachings. They are also displayed with vivid and factual examples that are given to address the causes of human existence on our planet. The genuine man and the genuine integrity of man are strongly brought forward with an emphasis on the veridical truth. The Sabbath and its essences are commemorated with its primal relationship to better humanity’s existence. The respecting and the honouring of parents are identified as the most universally accepted teaching that matters to sons, daughters, grandsons, granddaughters, etc., belonging to a family unit. The fulfilling of desires of parents and the honouring of their wishes are established as one of the most accepted ideals known to mankind. The meaning of life is addressed most vividly with parents as the ones most credited for it. Adultery and its immoral nature are fragmented into its most despicable trajectories while the author involves the idea of betrayal and marital infidelity in his book. Also, David Hazony brings the eighth commandment to life by stressing on the idea of corruption and biblical upheaval. A strong sense of what communities and community service serves to us as humans is tied to the idea of brotherhood and social harmony—the author gets a grip of the ninth commandment by depicting racism, political unrest and violence as the consequences of disrespect to ones’ neighbours. Hazony blends both biblical traditions and its virtues while putting happenings in today’s world in perspective.

Monday, 8 December 2014

THE ART OF HAPPINESS [A synopsis by Vimal Kodai]

THE ART OF HAPPINESS
10th Anniversary Edition by His Holiness The Dalai Lama & Howard C. Cutler, M.D.
(A Synopsis by Vimal Kodai)

THE ART OF HAPPINESS
(Written by The Dalai Lama & Dr. Howard Cutler)
His Holiness, Tenzin Gyatso, the Fourteenth Dalai Lama of Tibet, and Dr. Howard C. Cutler, an American psychiatrist--the co-writers of The Art of Happiness, provide herein marvellously set perspectives on true happiness. Genuine happiness, everlasting happiness, happiness and pleasure, the reasoning behind true happiness and true pleasure, the source of true dignity; warmth and affection, happiness on compassionate grounds, the developing of inner sense and growth, inner discipline, spiritual depth and wisdom; and the stage of liberation—all the ideals that pervade across this written masterpiece are hereby the main themes and the targeted subjects of The Dalai Lama and Dr. Cutler. Some of the questions asked and answered in this book are as follows:

  1. What are the benefits of happiness?
  2. How has Buddhist wisdom bridged the eastern and western world?
  3. Why give a scientific or medical perspective to happiness in addition to that of the Buddhist’s?  
  4. What is the true source of happiness?
  5. Why are human beings tied to the knots of confusions and depression?
  6. What distinguishes a happy man from an unhappy one?
  7. How can a man live with himself while highly valuing the pros and cons to real happiness?
  8. What is greater happiness and greater pleasure?
  9. How does science perceive happiness?
  10. How is happiness truly formulated?
  11. What are the philosophical speculations behind happiness and what does it imply?
  12. How can one train the mind to derive fresh joy and happiness?
  13. How and why should one eliminate suffering from ones life?
  14. What materialistic pleasures effectively compare to the finding of true happiness?
THE ART OF HAPPINESS
(Written by The Dalai Lama & Dr. Howard Cutler)
In this particular book by The Dalai Lama and Dr. Cutler, the reader will find himself/herself travelling from the pathways of attachment to materialistic pleasures to the acceptance of stable and everlasting happiness. These pathways formulate complete distinctions between these two realms of worldly satisfaction as it further explains how and why they completely differ. Thus, the writers tackle the issue of the acceptance of true happiness as something which requires a much broader understanding on the part of all humans. The two writers also believe that without this seeking for happiness (true happiness) in its entirety, human life and human existence dwell totally useless. While the reader pursues his/her reading of The Art of Happiness, he/she is surely following a trend of realistic approaches to deriving true joy and absolute satisfaction in his/her daily life. While comparing the spiritual point of view of happiness to that of the medical or scientific, both co-writers examine very effectively the main differences which derive from each of them.  Cutler states, “So the first step in seeking happiness is learning. We first have to learn how negative emotions and behaviours are harmful to us and how positive emotions are helpful. And we must realize how these negative emotions are not only very bad and harmful to one personally but harmful to society and the future of the whole world as well. That kind of realization enhances our determination to face and overcome them. And then, there is the realization of the beneficial aspects of the positive emotions and behaviours. Once we realize that, we become determined to cherish, develop, and increase those positive emotions no matter how difficult that is. There is a kind of willingness from within.” (p. 38)

The Dalai Lama and Howard Cutler both have worked collaboratively and in close partnership in the writing of The Art of Happiness—they have asked questions and they came up with answers that dictate and prove their efforts’ worth. However, it is clearly indicated that the answers from the Dalai Lama reflect the most ideal, the most simplistic and the most realistic approaches to the fulfilling of happiness in a man's life. According to the Dalai Lama, the mental state of lust, hatred, anger, jealousy, ego and envy are the most considered harmful conditions which lead to destructive, tumultuous, depressive, confused and unhealthy lifestyles. The Dalai  Lama believes that these sources develop hostile behaviours and negative feelings in humans. These eventually destroy their relationships with anyone or everyone. Dr. Cutler admits that the views taken by the Dalai Lama strike as being more open-minded and most appealing in the achieving of complete happiness in one’s life. The only genuine happiness which conforms to a human being’s ideal mental state truly abides by the two following quotes: “Greed is a sin” or “Hatred is evil”—thus by familiarizing oneself with these two different factors and directions, one would be able to shed compassion and loving kindness in one’s life. The Dalai  Lama suggests that it is an obvious factor to foresee happiness coming on one’s pathway while one gradually introduces sustained efforts in order to face reasonable expectations towards one’s realistic attitudes. As such, he states that “full Enlightenment is your ultimate goal” and he even adds that “So you need a realistic approach in order to achieve such an enlightened position." Both writers reflect on suffering and they tackle with this issue while taking the Buddhist paradigm which recognizes the possibility of purification of the mind; it is as such: “by eliminating afflictive states of mind such as craving and hatred, one can perceive a completely purified state of mind, free from suffering.” (p. 143) Finally, from what I have gathered as being some of the other main themes taken up in the book, I took note of the notions of pain and suffering, depression and mental isolation, anger and hatred, and, the blaming and criticizing of oneself which are all very easily eliminated by the practice of meditation and by fully engaging in dialogues that are self-centred towards the enhancement of altruistic thought.

Wednesday, 26 November 2014

J Krishnamurti Talks: The beginning of meditation - This Light in Oneself

The beginning of Meditation
~ A discourse by Jiddu Krishnamurti ~
(Synopsis written by Vimal Kodai)
Jiddu Krishnamurti talks about obvious and serious factors that are related to death, the Vedic complex and various subtle knowhow about meditation. This being said Krishnamurti believes that our world is becoming common and that meditation has become a business. In his view, there are different kinds of meditation: Tibetan, Zen, the encounter group meditation, and the mind and its might with meditation. Thus, he explains that learning about meditation is to go through a journey of having peace of mind, not a peaceful mind. Based on his discourse, we come across the mention of a transcendental form of meditation with its various practices, techniques and systems of approach. In a critical analysis done by the speaker, the latter claims that skepticism is important to the curious mind for both, the seeking for peace of mind and the having a peaceful mind. J.K denies the fact that there should be lots of questionable factors in the inquiry behind meditation practices. He says that we should also investigate or inquire thoroughly by asking the right questions to the importance of the enlightenment of meditation. Throughout his discourse, Jiddu Krishnamurti is inquiring for more about the readiness of the mind to meditate: he talks about meditation and he explains that meditation is not something which we do, but it is a way of living with ourselves by freeing us from miseries, sorrows, troubles and sadness. Krishnamurti also adds that meditation practice starts with putting an order in our houses; therefore, he confirms that after having put life in order, one is in the proper place to start meditation. The speaker inquires further and brings up a context whereby he evokes meditation as the saturation of our senses and gathered thoughts. Jiddu Krishnamurti understands that each of our senses is dominant always in every moment of our lives. He even states that the light in us is the restful, peaceful, serene, calm, quiet, spiritual, connected and sensitive but sensible mind. He proceeds to stating that our senses are not always fully awakened as we live, operate and think. Furthermore, he mentions that we need to be aware of our senses and their illusions, the images they create, the pictures they portray, and, the ideas they have. J.K states that clarity of the mind allows us to view when and how our meditation is undergoing its process with time. He brings upon an enlightened notion of control to meditation practice. He says that control is the most important part of the rejecting or the accepting of what a living being is entitled to and that the best ways to having sensitive and fruitful meditation practice lie in the following: the control and the acknowledgment of the desire to free the mind from all restraints, lusty desires, disturbances and sensations affecting the pattern of our thoughts. Krishnamurti promotes the effectiveness of control as he believes that it is a factor which is justified by the controller (the human being.) J.K says that the controller is the control as long as he/she has the capacity to master his/her activities (anger, joy, compassion, lust, happiness, jealousy, indulgence, strictness, passion, regrets, etc.,) Krishnamurti concludes by mentioning that to be able to meditate one must free oneself from the control and understand the essence of time. With this in mind Krishnamurti believes that one is prepared to meditate.


BIBLIOGRAPHY:

YouTube Video, (Uploaded 2013), J Krishnamurti Talks: The beginning of meditation - This Light in Oneself; Uploaded June 1st, 2013; Retrieved from Worldwide Web on September 28, 2014 from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ku6EWkHcyoE

Friday, 21 November 2014

~ Une soirée pas comme les autres ~

Par un après-midi ensoleillé, je me suis fait vérité à l’âme,
Je me suis fait honneur et respect à noter,
Je n’avais pas raison d’être à la hauteur des miens,
Je n’avais ni foi, ni honnêteté à offrir,
J’avais ma passion et mes doutes à partager,
Je n’avais qu’un seul bruit à faire passer par mes oreilles,
Je ne savais pas comment danser, ni saurais-je comment m’amuser.
Je ne savais pas comment m’ennuyer, ni saurais-je comment sourire.
Les jours étaient pour moi diurnes,
Et, les nuits nocturnes.
Le soleil, brillant,
Et, la neige neigeuse,
Le vent, foudroyant,
Et, le printemps ensoleillé.
La pluie, où les eaux coulant,
Et, l’automne, les feuilles sur les flancs.
Je me promenais au dehors de mes limites,
Par cette soirée de printemps, je m’inspirais sans être confus.
Par cette soirée pas comme les autres, je pleurais sans avoir raisons.
Une soirée pas comme les autres, une soirée comme mes larmes.
Une soirée pas comme les autres, une soirée brutale et cruelle.
Une soirée pas comme les autres, une soirée printanière et venteuse.
Une soirée estivale, soirée désespérément redoutable et époustouflante.
Une soirée automnale, une soirée aussi gentille que ma déesse.
Une soirée pas comme les autres, soirée hivernale et neigeuse.
Une soirée pas comme les autres, une soirée aussi triste que les saisons de mon univers.
«Poésie douloureuse et triste… Poésie sans espoir, sans passion! »
                                                                       
   Par :   Vimal Kodai
  Date : Le 18 avril, 2014
Heure : 15 :57 :28

Sunday, 16 November 2014

Rabindranath Tagore and Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi: Sitting side by side

The Nobel Prize winner of Literature and the Mastermind behind India's Independence, in a very rare glimpse (Tagore and The Mahatma)

Rabindranath Tagore and Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi: Sitting side by side

Rabindranath Tagore's very own, Gitanjali, and Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi's effortless but truly ingenious planning in the leading towards the independence of India made both of them marked philanthropists of the great Peninsula. 

Geetanjali (or, Gitanjali) was first published in Bengali, on the 14th of August, 1910

Gitanjali
(By Rabindranath Tagore)


Gitanjali’ means 'the offering of melody or poetry.' It is usually melody which is introduced through series of symbolic verses: these vary from verse to verse and may reside fully on themes that are attached to nature, human behaviour, and the various phases undergone by man in his lifetime.

Gitanjali's poetic epic with its splendid lyrics at the summit of the themes taken up by Rabindranath Tagore expanded Hindustani literature to its very utmost limits with many insightful briefings that were notably about: the beauty and the fragility of nature, human beings' sensitivity to causes and actions, and the beauty and marvels of life. Literary written crafts by Rabindranath Tagore were namely: The Home and The World (published in 1916), Shesher Kabita (or, Farewell Song—published in 1929), Gitanjali (or, Song Offerings—published in 1910), Chokher Bali (published on the 5th of April, 1903), The Religion of Man (1931), My Reminiscences (1912), The Cycle of Spring (1917), Fruit Gathering (1916), The Hungry Stones and other stories (1916), The Crescent Moon (1903), and Sadhana: The Realization of life (1915).